Avaliação da (in)flexibilidade psicológica na população portuguesa: Validação da versão breve do Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI-24)

Autores

  • Carina Pereira Instituto Superior Miguel Torga, Coimbra, Portugal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5339-112X
  • Marina Cunha Instituto Superior Miguel Torga; CINEICC – Centro de Investigação em Neuropsicologia e Intervenção Cognitivo-Comportamental – Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educação da Universidade de Coimbra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5957-1903
  • Ilda Massano-Cardoso Instituto Superior Miguel Torga, Coimbra; Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Coimbra; Centro de Estudos e Investigação em Saúde da Universidade de Coimbra (CEISUC) https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2510-2348
  • Ana Galhardo Instituto Superior Miguel Torga; CINEICC – Centro de Investigação em Neuropsicologia e Intervenção Cognitivo-Comportamental – Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educação da Universidade de Coimbra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3484-6683

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31211/rpics.2023.9.1.285

Palavras-chave:

Flexibilidade Psicológica, Inflexibilidade psicológica, Avaliação, Estrutura fatorial, Validação psicométrica, Estudo quantitativo

Resumo

Objetivo: Tradução e validação da versão breve do Inventário de Flexibilidade Psicológica Multidimensional (MPFI-24) para a população portuguesa. Métodos: A amostra foi constituída por 650 participantes, com idades entre os 18 e os 74 anos. Os participantes preencheram um protocolo online composto por um questionário sociodemográfico, o Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory-24 (MPFI-24), a Psy-Flex, o Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) e o Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF). Resultados: A análise fatorial confirmatória do MPFI-24 mostrou a plausabilidade do modelo de dois fatores de ordem superior com seis fatores de primeira ordem de Flexibilidade Psicológica (FP) e seis fatores de primeira ordem de Inflexibilidade Psicológica (IP). O MPFI-24 mostrou uma adequada fidedignidade, com valores alfa superiores a 0,70 nos índices globais e em todos os fatores. Revelou ainda uma boa estabilidade temporal. A FP mostrou uma associação positiva com a flexibilidade psicológica, avaliada pela Psy-Flex e com a perceção de saúde mental (MHC-SF) e uma associação negativa com estados emocionais negativos (PHQ-4). A IP revelou o padrão oposto, sendo todas as correlações moderadas e significativas. A idade mostrou uma associação positiva com a FP e negativa com a IP. Não foram encontradas diferenças de género para os dois indicadores globais. Conclusões: O MPFI-24 demonstrou ser um inventário válido e fidedigno para avaliar a FP e IP em adultos da população portuguesa. Este instrumento pode ser utilizado em contexto clínico e de investigação, sendo um contributo relevante na avaliação de intervenções que visam aumentar a flexibilidade psicológica.

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Publicado

16-03-2023

Como Citar

Pereira, C., Cunha, M., Massano-Cardoso, I., & Galhardo, A. (2023). Avaliação da (in)flexibilidade psicológica na população portuguesa: Validação da versão breve do Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI-24). Revista Portuguesa De Investigação Comportamental E Social, 9(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.31211/rpics.2023.9.1.285

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